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How to: A custom CSVBulkLoader instance
A an implementation of a custom CSVBulkLoader
loader. In this example. we're provided with a unique CSV file
containing a list of football players and the team they play for. The file we have is in the format like below.
"SpielerNummer", "Name", "Geburtsdatum", "Gruppe"
11, "John Doe", 1982-05-12,"FC Bayern"
12, "Jane Johnson", 1982-05-12,"FC Bayern"
13, "Jimmy Dole",,"Schalke 04"
information about the individual player and a relation set up for managing the Team
.
mysite/code/Player.php.
<?php
class Player extends DataObject {
private static $db = array(
'PlayerNumber' => 'Int',
'FirstName' => 'Text',
'LastName' => 'Text',
'Birthday' => 'Date'
);
private static $has_one = array(
'Team' => 'FootballTeam'
);
}
<?php
class FootballTeam extends DataObject {
private static $db = array(
'Title' => 'Text'
);
private static $has_many = array(
'Players' => 'Player'
);
}
like, so we have to create a sub class of CsvBulkLoader
to handle the unique file. Things we need to consider with
the custom importer are:
- Convert property names (e.g Number to PlayerNumber) through providing a
$columnMap
. - Split a combined "Name" field into
FirstName
andLastName
by callingimportFirstAndLastName
on theName
column - Prevent duplicate imports by a custom
$duplicateChecks
definition. - Create a
Team
automatically based on theGruppe
column and a entry for$relationCallbacks
Our final import looks like this.
mysite/code/PlayerCsvBulkLoader.php
<?php
class PlayerCsvBulkLoader extends CsvBulkLoader {
public $columnMap = array(
'Number' => 'PlayerNumber',
'Name' => '->importFirstAndLastName',
'Geburtsdatum' => 'Birthday',
'Gruppe' => 'Team.Title',
);
public $duplicateChecks = array(
'SpielerNummer' => 'PlayerNumber'
);
public $relationCallbacks = array(
'Team.Title' => array(
'relationname' => 'Team',
'callback' => 'getTeamByTitle'
)
);
public static function importFirstAndLastName(&$obj, $val, $record) {
$parts = explode(' ', $val);
if(count($parts) != 2) return false;
$obj->FirstName = $parts[0];
$obj->LastName = $parts[1];
}
public static function getTeamByTitle(&$obj, $val, $record) {
return FootballTeam::get()->filter('Title', $val)->First();
}
}